[LITMUS^RT] 0 period, negative lateness for recorded tasks -- Sisu

Sisu Xi xisisu at gmail.com
Mon May 13 05:14:57 CEST 2013


Hi, all:

Just want to update this in case any one want to use rtspin in Xen.

The tsc_mode makes little difference. The simulated one and the actual one
differs in tens of cycles.

However, when I use rtspin to run the workload, the ratio is relative, not
absolute.

For example, if a VCPU is given 40% of share, and I run rtspin with
wcet/period=0.5 in it, it will actually run 40% * 50% = 20%.

My test environment is Xen, paravirtualized guest OS.

I don't know whether KVM will have the same issue or not.

Thanks.

Sisu


On Sun, May 5, 2013 at 2:11 PM, Sisu Xi <xisisu at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi, Björn:
>
> Thanks for your reply!
>
> On Sun, May 5, 2013 at 3:19 AM, Björn Brandenburg <bbb at mpi-sws.org> wrote:
>
>> On May 5, 2013, at 1:09 AM, Sisu Xi <xisisu at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > I was trying to run some experiments in Litmus in a VM. However, all
>> the number I got was negative for the task lateness.
>> > And all jobs are showing 0 for the period, and shows CPU=-1.
>>
>> Hi Sisu,
>>
>> these are two unrelated issues. First, negative lateness is perfectly
>> fine. It just means that no deadlines were missed.
>>
>> oh, yes. That make sense.
>
>
>> > Here is the scripts to run experiments:
>> > root at litmus1:~# cat 200_1_MPR_Dom1.sh
>> > rtspin -s 0.98 8 10 100 &
>> > rtspin -s 0.98 8 10 100 &
>> > rtspin -s 0.98 8 10 100 &
>> > rtspin -s 0.98 8 10 100 &
>> > rtspin -s 0.98 8 10 100 &
>> > st_trace 200_1_MPR_Dom1
>> > killall rtspin
>>
>> This is the wrong order. When a task is launched, its parameters and PID
>> are written to the sched_trace stream. If no tracer is present, the
>> information is discarded.  You need to start tracing prior to launching
>> real time tasks.
>>
>>
> You are right, after I change the order, the task information is shown.
> And I will use process multiple files.
>
>
>>  >
>> > However, here is the result using st_job_stats
>> > root at litmus1:~# st_job_stats st-200_1_MPR_Dom1-0.bin | head
>>
>> You always need to look at all trace files together. Don't just look at
>> one core's file, as tasks may migrate under global schedulers, and since
>> release events may happen on any core (unless you are careful with the
>> interrupt assignment).
>>
>>
> I am not doing anything specific to the interrupt assignment. Just leave
> it as default.
>
>
>
>>  > And the data on other cpus shows the same negative value for lateness..
>>
>> Again, this is perfectly fine. lateness = absolute finish time - absolute
>> deadline
>>
>> >
>> > In Xen, I am using tsc_mode=1, which is:
>> > - tsc_mode=1 (always emulate). All rdtsc instructions are emulated;
>> >    this is the best choice when TSC-sensitive apps are running and
>> >    it is necessary to understand worst-case performance degradation
>> >    for a specific hardware environment.
>> >
>> > this should be good for tsc-sensitive applications..
>> >
>> > Any ideas?
>>
>> I'd be *very* careful in making any claims about the accuracy of timing
>> in a VM. Are you 100% sure that there are no timing glitches due to the
>> emulation? Are you sure that overhead measurements based on emulated TSCs
>> even meaningfully reflect the actual overheads?
>>
>>
> Sure, I will double check that. thanks for the advise.
>
>
>> We have never used LITMUS^RT in a VM for benchmarking (we run LITMUS^RT
>> in VMs primarily to aid with debugging). If you want good measurements,
>> it's better to run the kernel on bare metal.
>>
>>
> Sure. I understand that. But it would not hurt to try it and see its
> results, right?  :)
>
>
>
>> - Björn
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> litmus-dev mailing list
>> litmus-dev at lists.litmus-rt.org
>> https://lists.litmus-rt.org/listinfo/litmus-dev
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Sisu Xi, PhD Candidate
>
> http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~xis/
> Department of Computer Science and Engineering
> Campus Box 1045
> Washington University in St. Louis
> One Brookings Drive
> St. Louis, MO 63130
>



-- 
Sisu Xi, PhD Candidate

http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~xis/
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Campus Box 1045
Washington University in St. Louis
One Brookings Drive
St. Louis, MO 63130
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